Masiku ano Solar
M'zaka zaposachedwa, ndikupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa ma gridi amagetsi m'madera opanda magetsi, kuthetsa umphawi wa mphamvu m'dziko langa lapezanso zotsatira zochititsa chidwi kudzera mukukweza magetsi m'madera osauka komanso kumanga malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic.
Mu 2015, dziko langa linamaliza ntchito yomanga magetsi m'madera opanda magetsi, kuthetsa vuto la magetsi la anthu 40 miliyoni opanda magetsi, ndipo linatsogola pozindikira magetsi kwa aliyense m'mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene.
Kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2019, ntchito yatsopano ya dziko langa yosintha mphamvu ya magetsi akumidzi yakumidzi inafika pa cholinga chomwe chinakonzedwa kale, inamaliza zitsime zoyendera magetsi zakumidzi zokwana 1.6 miliyoni, zomwe zikuphatikiza minda yolima 150 miliyoni;analumikiza midzi 33,000 zachilengedwe ndi mphamvu ndi magetsi, kupindula 8 miliyoni okhala kumidzi anthu.Ubwino wamagetsi ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'midzi yapakati m'matauni ang'onoang'ono wawongoleredwa bwino, zomwe zapindulitsa anthu akumidzi 160 miliyoni.
M'zaka zitatu zapitazi, kusintha kwa maukonde akumidzi akumidzi yakumidzi ya 35.7 biliyoni mu bajeti yapakati kudayikidwa m'malo omwe ali ndi umphawi, pomwe 22.28 biliyoni ya yuan "m'magawo atatu ndi zigawo zitatu", zomwe zimawerengera 62.4%.Ndalama zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa pamakina otumizira mphamvu m'madera osauka kumadzulo ndi yuan biliyoni 336.2, ndipo kuchuluka kwa magetsi otumizidwa kumaposa ma kilowatt-maola 2.5 thililiyoni, phindu lachindunji lopitilira 860 biliyoni.
Mu theka loyamba la 2020, dziko langa anamaliza pasadakhale ndandanda "Zigawo Atatu ndi Mayiko Atatu" ndi zaka zitatu ndondomeko ya kusintha ndi kukweza maukonde kumidzi m'midzi ya Dibian, amene kwambiri bwino kupanga zoyambira za Maboma opitilira 210 omwe ali ndi umphawi padziko lonse lapansi komanso anthu opitilira 19 miliyoni omwe ali m'madera osauka kwambiri.Moyo magetsi zinthu.
Avereji yanthawi yozimitsa magetsi kumadera akumidzi yachepetsedwa kuchoka pa maola opitilira 50 mu 2015 kufika pafupifupi maola 15, kuchuluka kwa kuyenerera kwamagetsi kwakwera kuchoka pa 94.96% kufika pa 99.7%, ndipo mphamvu zogawa mphamvu zapakhomo zawonjezeka kuchoka pa 1.67 kVA mpaka 2.7.Kilovolti ampere.
Kuyambila m’caka ca 2012, malo onse okwana 31 ophatikizika ndi mphamvu yamadzi a mphamvu ya mphamvu ya makilowati 64.78 miliyoni amangidwa m’madera ovutika ndi umphawi m’dziko langa.Kuchokera m’chaka cha 2012, dziko langa lamanga migodi yamakono 39 ya malasha, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu yopangira matani 160 miliyoni pachaka, mphamvu ya malasha yaukhondo komanso yabwino kwambiri yoposa ma kilowati 70 miliyoni, komanso ntchito yoposa 100,000.Migodi ya malasha yomwe yangomangidwa kumeneyi yawonjezera ndalama za m’deralo ndi ndalama zopitirira 2.8 biliyoni..
Chiwerengero cha ma kilowati 26.36 miliyoni a magetsi ochepetsa umphawi opangidwa ndi photovoltaic amangidwa m'dziko lonselo, kupindulitsa pafupifupi midzi yosauka 60,000 ndi mabanja osauka 4.15 miliyoni.Atha kupanga ndalama zokwana 18 biliyoni pakupanga mphamvu chaka chilichonse ndikuyika ntchito zosamalira anthu 1.25 miliyoni.Katundu wa malo opangira magetsi othana ndi umphawi amtundu wa photovoltaic akutsimikiziridwa ndi gulu lamudzi, ndipo mudzi uliwonse ukhoza kuonjezera ndalama zake mopitilira 200,000 yuan pachaka.
Mabizinesi apakati amphamvu amakwaniritsa bwino ntchito zawo zamagulu ndikuchita zinthu zingapo kuti athetse umphawi.Thandizo loyang'aniridwa ku madera osauka a 87, adayika ndalama zokwana 6.04 biliyoni mu ndalama zothandizira zaulere, zathandizira kumanga ntchito zamakampani zochepetsera umphawi pafupifupi 11,500 ndi zokambirana zothetsa umphawi, kuonjezera ndalama za midzi yaumphawi ndi mabanja osauka ndi 1.52 biliyoni ya yuan;adagula zinthu zaulimi m'madera osauka19 -500 miliyoni yuan kuti athandize kuthetsa ntchito kwa anthu opitilira 116,000 omwe ali paumphawi.
Moreday solar ifika 300MW ya ntchito yothetsa umphawi ya photovoltaic power station mu 2020, kubweretsa magetsi kumadera osauka ku China.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-25-2021
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